Among the top three largest countries in South America is the mesmerising Peru. A dream destination for every traveller, this stunning country leaves you astounded with its variety of natural wonders and rich cultural heritage. Adorned with lush vegetation, unrivalled wildlife diversity, mountains magnificently decorated with ancient ruins, golden beaches, and unique gastronomy, you can't get enough. Sit tight as we take you on a literal ride to some of the best places to visit in Peru.
photo credit:Victor Rodriguez
1. Machu Picchu
There is no discussion about Peru without mentioning Machu Picchu, a Seven Wonder of the World. Situated high in the Peruvian Andes, at the height of 2,430 m (7,972 ft) above sea level and enshrouded in mist, this 15th-century archaeological site captivates travellers with its ancient mystique and awe-inspiring allure. Machu Picchu houses the iconic Incan fortress and features maze-like temples, fascinating stone architecture, and decked landscapes. You can travel to this impressive ruin by bus, train, or walking.
2. Sacred Valley
The Sacred Valley is home to lesser-known archaeological wonders, bustling local markets, and the vibrant Andes culture. An hour's drive from Cusco delivers you to the paradisal Pisac, which boasts of Incan ruins and some of the favourite handicraft markets in the region. Discover stimulating artworks, jewellery, and beautiful handwoven textile that reflect the region's rich heritage. If you are an adventurer, you should check out Urubamba; its gorgeous landscapes are perfect for hiking and downhill biking.
3. Lake Titicaca
A geological marvel at a staggering height of 3,810 m (12,500 ft) above sea level, Lake Titicaca is the world's highest navigable body of water and one of the largest lakes in South America. This lake is characterised by calm and reflective deep blue waters and floating islands that house indigenous communities, with one of the islands, the Island of the Sun, believed to be their birthplace. Take a boat tour to visit the floating islands and meet the Uros people—fishing and tourism are their primary sources of income, so be sure to have a fantastic time and perhaps stay the night.
photo credit:Nina Pascal
4. Cusco
The former capital of the Inca Empire and a designated UNESCO World Heritage site that stands tall at 3,400 m (11,150 feet) in the Peruvian Andes. Cusco holds a ton of discoveries such as its historical importance; being home to numerous immaculately-preserved Inca ruins and is also the gateway to Great Machu Picchu. Asides from that, it offers a diverse culinary scene, cultural heritage, and architectural beauty and it is a great hub for adventures unlike yourself to trek, hike and explore the wonders of the region.
5. Huaraz
The gorgeous city of Huaraz, referred to as "Peruvian Switzerland," is known as Peru's mountaineering capital. It houses the impressive Cordillera Blanca, a mountain range famed for its magnificent snow-capped peaks and pristine glacial lakes, including the Huascaran, the highest peak in Peru at (6,768 m) 22,205 ft. It is the perfect destination for outdoor enthusiasts to embark on trekking and hiking adventures.
6. Mancora
If your mood is “relaxation,” the spectacular resort town of Mancora is where you want to be. It features several sandy beaches that stretch along the dazzling turquoise waters of the Pacific Ocean, where you can relax, bask in the sun, enjoy the ocean's breeze, surf, and spot seasonal dolphins and whales. Mancora also has lively main streets adorned with restaurants, cafes, and beach bars that promise an excellent nightlife experience.
7. Arequipa
Eatning the title of the "White City" because of its stunning colonial-era architecture built with white volcanic stone, Arequipa is a beauty to behold. Encircled by four striking volcanoes, The city is an enrapturing mix of history and culture with its well-preserved treasures of the city's past, vibrant food scene, and lively markets that display local crafts. From the proximate Cola Canyon, one of the deepest canyons in the world and a famed trekking destination, you can behold the majestic Andean condors.
8. Colca Canyon
One of the world’s deepest canyons, it is twice the depth of the popular Grand Canyon at 3270 m (10,728 ft) depth and approximately 70 km (42 miles) long. Colca Canyon is truly breathtaking and the perfect place for adventure seekers. Explore the surrounding areas featuring hot springs, local villages, Inca ruins, and terraced fields. The Cruz del Canyon viewpoint within the canyon offers the ideal spot to see the large flying Andean Condors and absorb the breathtaking views.
photo credit:Seiji Seiji
9. Nazca Lines
Designated a Unesco World Heritage Center in 1994, the Nazca Lines are a mystery. It comprises about 2,000-year-old geoglyphs etched into the desert sand depicting over 300 figures, including plants and animals. There have been various theories about the significance of the lines, some linking them to the heavens. The sizes and accuracy of these figures have left even researchers and archaeologists astounded. To truly appreciate the details and immensity of the Nazca Lines, it is best to observe them from an aircraft or nearby hilltops.
10. Huacachina
Lying just outside the city of Ica is Huacachina, an enrapturing oasis encircled by dunes, perfect for desert adventures. Huacachina offers the best of both worlds—relaxation and adventure. When looking to unwind, you can visit the captivating oasis, drink in the breathtaking scenery, perhaps take a dip, or even visit the inviting restaurants and cafes. If you want to be adventurous, the imposing dunes are perfect for sandboarding and quad-biking.
Peru is a destination that promises an impressive variety of experiences, and we hope this recommendation of ten of the best places to visit in Peru helps with your planning. There are countless ways to have a good time in Peru regardless of your interests, whether nature, history, rich culture, or thrilling adventure